Choose the correct answer related to the term.The root term is epi-The root term is gastricThe prefix is gastrThe prefix is epi- The suffix is epi. Question: The medical term epigastric contains a prefix, root, and suffix. Neurology is the study of diseases of the nervous system, and urology is the study of diseases of the kidney and bladder.Īnswer: The urethra and the ureter are both located in the upper abdomen. The ileum is a pelvic bone while the ilium is a segment of the small intestine.The trapezius is a back muscle, and the trapezium is a bone in the wrist. Question: Which of the following statements is NOT true?The malleus is a bone in the middle ear, and the malleolus is a bony protuberance in the ankle.The urethra and the ureter are both located in the upper abdomen. Question: Which of the following sets of prefixes are opposite in meaning?Anti- and bi-Hyper- and hypo- An- and con-Epi- and endo-Pre- and pro. Question: The combination of a root and a combining vowel is a _.Īnswer: combining form A combining form is a root plus a combining vowel. ![]() Question: Which of the following medical terms means pertaining to above the stomach?OvergastricSupragastricEpigastric EndogastricHypergastricĪnswer: EpigastricEpi- is a prefix that means above gastr- is a root meaning stomach and -ic is a suffix meaning pertaining to. Question: In the medical term hematoma, the suffix is-ma-oma hemat/o-tomahemat. Question: The suffix isthe core of the wordthe combining form of the wordfound at the beginning of some wordsfound at the end of some words rarely used in the medical language Question: The epidermis would be locatedOutside the skinAbove the skin Around the skinWithin the skinBelow the skin Question: Which of the following medical terms is spelled correctly?DermatalogistDermetologisstDimetologistDermetologistDermatologist Question: The word element card- is an example of aprefixcombining formsuffixroot combining vowel The root is endo-, and it means inside or within.Īnswer: B. The root is card-, and it means artery.E. The root is endo-, and it means around.D. The root is -itis, and it means inflammation.B. ![]() Question: In the term endocarditis, what is the root and what does the root mean?A. Question: The prefix which means away from is Ab- Post-Ad-Syn-Ante. Question: The medical term for pain in a joint is arthr _ Question: _ are a type of term element that are added directly to the root or combining form and do not require combining vowels.Īnswer: Prefixes are added directly to roots or combining forms and do not require a combining vowel. Question: The core element of any term is its _ Question: Which statement is NOT true about prefixes?They precede a root to give it a different meaningThey come at the end of a root term or combining form They never require a combining vowelThey can have more than one meaningThey are one letter or group of lettersĪnswer: They come at the end of a root term or combining form Question: Arthroscopy has the combining form arthr/o-, from the Greek word forjoint stomacharteriesbloodheart ![]() ![]() Medical terms have only one root.Adding a prefix at the end of the word modifies the root of the word to give it new meaning.Medical terms do not have suffixes attached to the root.Īnswer: The root is the foundation or core of the medical term. Question: Which of the following statements is true about the root of the medical term?The root is derived from the Chinese language.The root is the foundation or core of the medical term. Question: Which of the following medical terms means one who studies the skin?UrologistPulmonologistDermatologist NeurologistCardiologist Question: Choose the correct suffix to use for terms that refer to inflammation.-ectasis-edema-itis -penia-scopy Question: Arthropathy would be a disease of-Skin-Joints -Arteries-Stomach-Blood vessels Question: Which statement is NOT true about suffixes?A suffix can appear anywhere in the medical term A suffix can have more than one meaningIf a suffix starts with a vowel, no combining vowel is neededA suffix is a group of lettersAn occasional medical term can have two suffixesĪnswer: A suffix can appear anywhere in the medical term
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